Safety in premises used for work
For those who may be in overall charge of premises safety, or
who have been appointed safety officers or building maintenance
officers this section may prove a useful starting point or
introduction to the importance of building safety and matters
relating to the health and safety of those who use the
building.
No matter what the type of business, the size of premises, or
the number of staff employed within it, there should always be
someone trained in safety management and nominated as the safety
Officer. The Safety Officer then may carry out basic checks, liase
with the enforcing authorities. Also, s/he may act as a reference
point for specialist contractors and consultants (such as lift
engineers, cooling tower specialists, cleaning contractors,
etc).
Legislation
Every employer must appoint one or more competent persons to
assist with those measures required to comply with the Health and
Safety at Work Act 1974, and the relevant statutory provisions.
- Health and Safety
Regulation [PDF file]
Features a summary of the 1974 Health and Safety Act for employers,
the self-employed and employees. Find out what the Act is supposed
to ensure in the workplace.
- Health and Saftey Executive
Warns of health and safety issues in the workplace and provides of
list of resources including videos and publications on these
issues.
Training
There are a wide variety of courses available, and whether you
are a small, medium or large business safety in your premises is
crucial. The organisations listed below offer courses, you should
make sure to choose one relevant to the nature and size of your
business:
If you are responsible for record keeping make sure that legally
required documents are available on site for authorised officers
such as EHOs to see, and where relevant for employees to see.
Staff and management
Inform and train all members of staff, including management
about any new procedures, processes, policies or in the use of new
equipment and chemicals. You will also have to consider the
purchase of personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles,
over clothing, helmets, ear defenders, etc (all of which must be
provided free for use by employees).
Risk assessment
Risk assessments will have to be carried out. Find out more
about risk
assessments [PDF file].
Safety checklist
The checklist below is designed to remind you of the areas that
need checking if health and safety is going to be taken seriously.
The list is by no means complete. When carrying out an inspection
try to be critical and write down anything that is wrong or you are
not sure about.
Areas to be checked for health and
safety
| Fire escapes |
Fire extinguishers |
Heating |
Lighting |
| Ventilation |
Hazardous substances |
Legionellosis prevention |
Safety signs |
| Accident reporting |
First aid |
Sick room |
Risk assessments |
| Housekeeping |
Refurbishment programme |
Noise at work |
Filtration systems |
| Refuse disposal |
Trip hazards |
Lifting |
Reaching |
| Lift servicing |
Escalator servicing |
Emergency cut out switches |
Isolator switches |
| Gas mains stop cock |
Cleaning chemicals |
Personal protective equipment |
Legal documentation |
| Staff training |
Management training |
Awareness campaigns |
Local authority liaison |
| Trade association liaison |
Safety committees |
Approved codes of practice |
Legislation |
| Further reading |
Equipment replacement |
Machinery maintenance |
Provision of facilities |