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Method of ritual slaughtering (ZIBH) in Islam
According to the Islamic Law (Shariah) unless the Halaal (Lawful) animals are
slaughtered ritually, their meat does not become Halaal for Muslims. The method
of slaughtering , in Islam, is based on certain clear guidelines found in the
Holy Quran, the Sunnah and the traditions practised by the Sahabah (Companions
of the Prophet), which may be summarised as follows.
- All animals to be slaughtered must be the ones permitted for consumption
under the Islamic law for example cow, sheep, lamb, goat, ram, deer, rabbit, poultry.
- Slaughtering must be performed manually by a mature Muslim who fully
understands the fundamentals and conditions relating to slaughtering according
to the Islamic Law.
- At the time of slaughtering the name of Allah must be invoked by saying:
Bismillah - Allahu Akber
(I begin (the slaughtering) in the name of Allah - Allah is the Greatest)
- If at the time of slaughtering the name or names of someone other than
Allah is invoked, the meat becomes Haraam (Unlawful).
- If a Muslim, by mistake, forgets to invoke the name of Allah at the time
of slaughtering, the meat will remain Halaal.
- If someone knowingly does not invoke the name of Allah at the time of
slaughtering, the meat becomes Haraam.
- The animal should be slaughtered using a very sharp knife, penetrating the
throat of the animal.
- Windpipe, food-tract and two jugular veins should be cut, preferably in
one stroke.
- The blood of the slaughtered animal must be drained as completely as
possible.
- The neck of the animal should not be disjoined during slaughtering
intentionally, even the knife should not go deep into the spinal marrow.
- Slaughtering from the back of the neck is not allowed in Islam.
- Animals should be killed in a comfortable way. Brutality and unnecessary
suffering to them must be avoided according to the Islamic Law.
For further information contact The Muslim Food Board (UK)
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